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Context

©Première Urgence Internationale

The context in Iraq is marked by a protracted displacement crisis, eroded national cohesion, and struggling basic services. Nine years after the onset of the threat caused by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), around 2.5 million people, including internally displaced persons and vulnerable communities, remain in need of assistance. The humanitarian implications of the crisis are further exacerbated by climate change, with Iraq being the fifth most affected country in the world. Droughts, floods, extreme heatwaves, and sandstorms significantly impact the most exposed communities, intensifying health, water, sanitation, hygiene, and food security-related vulnerabilities. Efforts to address these challenges are ongoing but are hindered by persistent instability and environmental degradation.

Our approach
Description of the mission

Since 1997, Première Urgence Internationale has been a steadfast presence in Iraq, dedicated to addressing urgent needs. Initially focused on immediate emergency assistance, the organization has expanded its scope to include comprehensive development programming, reflecting its commitment to adapting and responding to the changing landscape of needs. Priorities include enhancing the capacity and resilience of local health systems, mitigating climate impacts, fostering environmental sustainability and empowering local communities and organizations.  Première Urgence Internationale teams in Iraq strive to foster long-term development and resilience in Iraq, ensuring that efforts are both impactful and sustainable.

Première Urgence Internationale
in action

Première Urgence Internationale in Iraq focuses on several key areas to address humanitarian and development challenges:

Health system strengthening:

  • Capacity building of health facilities in maternal, child, and newborn health, respiratory units, reproductive health and infection prevention and control.
  • Provision of medical and non-medical equipment to primary health centers and hospitals.
  • Sustainable infrastructure rehabilitation.
  • Direct mental health and psychosocial support, especially in perinatal mental health.

Climate change adaptation and shelter support:

  • Sustainable rehabilitation of shelters with structural damages
  • Climate adaptation of shelters
  • Installation of water, sanitation and hygiene facilities at household and community levels
  • Implementation of climate shelters (vegetation, water points, and shaded areas) for protection against extreme climatic events.

Localization and capacity sharing:

  • Strengthening organizational and technical capacities of local organizations.
  • Establishing fair partnerships with local civil society organizations, public actors, and community groups.
  • Advocating for local empowerment and participation of grassroots organizations in decision-making processes.

Première Urgence Internationale’s comprehensive approach aims to enhance access to quality services, empower communities, and ensure sustainable impacts in Iraq’s recovery and development.

© Première Urgence Internationale

©Première Urgence Internationale

©Première Urgence Internationale

©Première Urgence Internationale / Florent Vergnes

©Première Urgence Internationale

©Première Urgence Internationale

©Première Urgence Internationale

©Première Urgence Internationale / Florent Vergnes

Portrait de Laura, chef de mission Irak

Laura Deprez

Iraq Head of Mission © Première Urgence Internationale

“The context in Iraq requires a double focus: on the one side, to ensure the provision of life-saving assistance to the most vulnerable; on the other, to initiate development interventions, fostering community engagement around critical issues such as climate change and gender. Our teams brilliantly navigate this duality, ensuring the quality and relevance of our interventions in Iraq.”

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Our donors


Fondation Abbé Pierre

CDCS (Centre de crise et de soutien)

Fondation Abbé Pierre

CDCS (Centre de crise et de soutien)

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